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go以及go构成短语的用法英语知识点

2022-08-01/ 顺河信息社/ 查看: 214/ 评论: 10

摘要go以及go构成短语的用法英语知识点1、gobad变坏类似的:gowrong,gomad,etc.go通常表示不好的变化。Alice’sfacewentredwithang
go以及go构成短语的用法英语知识点
1、go bad 变坏
类似的:go wrong,go mad,etc.
go 通常表示不好的变化。
Alice’s face went red with anger.
My husband’s hair is going gray.
“go+doing”表示“去干某事”,多指从事与体育、娱乐有关的活动。
go fishing  去钓鱼       go riding去骑马           go boating 去划船   
go climbing去登山       go swimming去游泳     go shooting去射击  
go walking 去散步       go hunting去打猎        go shopping去买东西  
go cycling去骑车         go dancing去跳舞        go camping 去露营
“go+doing”还可以表示从事某种职业。

go farming务农     go nursing当护士

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2、go on doing / go on to do / go on with
1) go on doing sth .指继续做同一件事。如:
After a short rest , they went on working. 短暂休息之后,他们继续工作。
go on with sth . 指继续同一件事,此时with 后能接名词,代词,不能跟ing 形式。如:
After a short rest ,they went on with the work . 短暂休息之年,他们继续那项工作。
go on to do sth . 指接着做另外一件事。如:
After finishing the words , they went on to go over the text.结束单词后,他们接着通课文。
2) 类似意义的说法
continue doing/to do = go on doing; go ahead with = go on with 隐含有付出努力之意
keep on doing   ①= go on doing   ②指不顾困难,反对或警告而坚持做某事。如:
He kept on smoking after the doctor told him to stop. 医生告诉他停止后,他还是继续抽烟。
go through 浏览;经历;历经
He went through several houses, but haven’t bought one yet.
他看了好几套房子,但一套还没买。
The country has gone through too many wars. 这个国家已经历了太多的战争。
The plan must go through several stages. 这个计划必须经历几个过程。
拓展:go through with 完成
He hasn’t gone through with his composition yet. 他还没写完作文。
go with 与……相配;适合
I’d like a pair of shoes to go with my trousers. 我想要一双和我的裤子相配的鞋。
go/do without
该短语表示“没有……将就着也行”。Without既是介词也是副词,亦即带不带宾语都行。
[应用]完成句子
①他没钱买电视,只能过着没有电视的日子。
He had no money for a TV set,so he had to _______ _______ ______.
②我们没有地图也行。
We have no map but we can ________ ________
Key:①go , without , it   ②do , without
3、have on / have…on
have on 表示“穿着,戴着”,有have on sth.或have sth. on结构,强调状态,无进行时,但有动词—ing短语形式。have…on表示“有事,有约(会)”。对比:
On Children’s Day,children always have on their new clothes. 儿童节那天孩子们总是穿着新衣服。
I’ve nothing on tomorrow.Let’s go together. 明天我没事,咱们一起去吧。
误:In fact the king was having nothing on.
正:In fact the king had nothing on. 事实上国王什么也没穿。
正:The king having nothing on walked in the front. 一丝不挂的国王走在最前面。

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